Mercury in some vaccines given to babies may be a contributory cause of autism and
heart disease, new research claims.

              The study by researchers in the United States found children who received vaccines
containing a preservative called thimerosal, which is almost 50 per cent mercury, were more than
twice as likely to develop austism than children who did not.

              Mercury, which is known to be neurotoxic, is being phased out of vaccines in America
and Europe after scientists in the United States found the amount in vaccines exceeded federal safety
limits.

              The new study supports unpublished research carried out by the American Centres for
Disease Control (CDC) in 2000. This showed an increased relative risk of autism of 2.48 for children
who have received 75 micrograms of mercury, the amount in the British schedule.

              The incidence of neurodevelopmental disorders and heart disease following the
administration of Diphtheria, Tetanus and Pertussis (DTP) vaccines containing mercury compared with
non-mercury vaccines was based on nationwide data in the United States.

              The researchers claim they have produced "the first epidemiological evidence showing a
direct association between thimerosal-containing childhood vaccines and neurodevelopmental
disorders".

              The preservative, which is called thiomersal in Britain, is used in some vaccines to
prevent bacterial infection. Mercury is not present in the triple measles, mumps and rubella vaccine
(MMR).

              In the United States there has been an increase in the number of vaccines containing
mercury given to children since the 1980s. There has also been a dramatic increase in the number of
children diagnosed with autism and other neurodevelopmental disorders such as attention deficit
disorder.

              Several researchers have claimed the rise in autism is linked to mercury-containing
vaccines.

              The researchers suggest only a small proportion of susceptible children are at risk and
that a combination of factors may be involved including a possible genetic predisposition. They also
support the controversial theory that the triple MMR jab may be the final trigger for autism.

              The mercury hypothesis is that a small sub-set of children have difficulty excreting
mercury from the body. An accumulation of mercury can in itself cause brain damage and also lower the
immune system so that the body cannot cope with the live viruses in the MMR.

              The new research by Dr Mark Geier, a physician with a PhD in genetics, and David Geier,
a graduate student at the National Institutes of Health, who are both consultants in genetics based
in Bethesada, Maryland, has been published in the Journal of American Physicians and Surgeons.

              In Britain, where there has also been a large increase in the number of children
diagnosed with autism, the only mercury-containing vaccine given routinely to all children is the DTP
vaccine. Some susceptible babies also receive flu jabs and a Hepatitis B vaccine that also contain
mercury.

              In Britain in 1990, the age at which the DTP is given was lowered from 3, 6 and 9
months to 2, 3 and 4 months and Dr Geier believes this could be significant as a smaller baby's
immune system and brain are still developing and less able to cope with the toxic effects of mercury.

              He said: "It is my opinion that our findings are definitely applicable to the UK."

              Britain still uses the mercury-containing DTP because the Department of Health says it
is more effective. Vaccine manufacturerers are developing a new DTP and flu jabs without mercury.

              The UK Committee on the Safety of Medicines said recent studies "showed no evidence of
adverse developmental effects caused by thiomersal in vaccines according to the routine UK
immunisation schedule. The balance of benefits and risks of thiomersal-containing vaccines therefore
remains overwhelmingly positive."

                   2 March 2003: Single jabs clinic shut down by red tape 
                   27 October 2002: Vaccines expert warns studies are useless 
                   23 June 2002: US experts back MMR doctor's findings 

                                  
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